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EEOC PUBLIC MEETING EXPLORES THE USE OF CREDIT HISTORIES AS EMPLOYEE SELECTION CRITERIA/African Americans

EEOC PUBLIC MEETING EXPLORES THE USE OF CREDIT HISTORIES AS EMPLOYEE SELECTION CRITERIA/African AmericansGrowing Practice Can Have Disparate Impact on African-Americans, Latinos;Are Not Predictive of Job Performance, Some Witnesses SayWASHINGTON””The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) held a public Commission meeting today to hear testimony from representatives of various stakeholder groups as well as social scientists and the Federal Trade Commission on the growing use of credit histories as selection criteria in employment.”High unemployment has forced an increasing number of people to enter or re-enter the job market,” said EEOC Chair Jacqueline A. Berrien.   “As a result, an ever increasing number of job applicants and workers are being exposed to employment screening tools, such as credit checks, that could unfairly exclude them from job opportunities.   Today’s discussion provided important input into our agency’s work to ensure that the workplace is made free of all barriers to equal opportunity.”The Commission heard from a diverse set of experts. Chi Chi Wu of the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) expressed grave concerns that the use of credit histories is mushrooming at the time of economic instability for many Americans, noting that the use of credit histories “create[s] a fundamental “˜Catch-22′ for job applicants,” especially during this period of high unemployment and high foreclosures, both of which have a negative impact on credit.”   She observed, “You can’t re-establish your credit if you can’t get a job, and you can’t get a job if you’ve got bad credit.”   This view was echoed by several of the witnesses.Sarah Crawford of the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law and Dr. Avis Jones-DeWeever from the National Council of Negro Women explained that the use of credit histories in the employment context can have a disparate impact on a range of protected groups, including people of color, women, and people with disabilities.   While the use of credit checks as employment screens increases, Crawford cited studies that show credit history is a poor predictor of job performance.   Additionally,

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